Learn more about some of the key permits, licences and authorisations needed to conduct space activities in Australia.

The Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018 regulates certain space activities in Australia or by Australian nationals overseas. 

You must obtain all relevant approvals before you conduct any space activities. 

An aerial view of Arnhem Space Centre.

Guideline and procedure

1 December 2023

You need a launch facility licence if you intend to operate a launch facility in Australia.

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an image of a rocket being launched.

Guideline and procedure

1 December 2023

You need an Australian launch permit if you intend to launch a space object from Australia.

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Rocket being launched from a base

Guideline and procedure

1 December 2023

You need a permit if you intend to launch a high power rocket from Australia.

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capsule landing

Guideline and procedure

1 December 2023

You need a return authorisation (standard return) to return a space object to Australia or, as an Australian national, to return a space object outside Australia.

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Satellite over Earth.

Guideline and procedure

1 December 2023

You need an overseas payload permit if you are an Australian national intending to launch a space object from outside Australia.

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An illustration of a space object returning to Earth

Guideline and procedure

1 December 2023

You need an overseas payload return authorisation if you are an Australian national who is either returning a space object outside Australia or if the space object to be returned will be carried as a payload by another space object that does not require a return authorisation.

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Person makes notes on clipboard

Get in touch with the Office of the Space Regulator

Early engagement with us will help you with the information you need to complete your application

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Relevant legislation

Space (Launches and Returns) Act 2018
More details

Space (Launches and Returns) (General) Rules 2019
More details

Space (Launches and Returns) (High Power Rocket) Rules 2019
More details

Other possible approvals needed

Depending on your activity you may also be subject to regulation by other agencies. Some examples include:

  • Radiocommunications licensing, for communicating with satellites.
  • Air traffic regulations.
  • Maritime rules and regulations.
  • Commonwealth, State and Territory bodies, such as environmental agencies.

This list is not exhaustive.

Rooftop Optical Ground Station against dark star filled sky

Australia’s space sector

There are a range of activities underway which focus on creating an environment for the space sector to grow.

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We Acknowledge First Nations Peoples as the Traditional Custodians and Lore Keepers of the oldest living culture and pay respects to their Elders past and present. We extend that respect to all First Nations Peoples.